Throughout
history, we humans have engaged in the search: for truth through data, for evidence
through testimony, and for facts through trusted sources. Before the written
word, we used anecdotal evidence as shared stories were corroborated by
eyewitnesses and this truth was validated. The truth spread, again in an era
before the written word, by word-of-mouth. Balladeers and storytellers spread truth
throughout the known world. With the advent of the printing press, the written
word allowed these truths to be spread more efficiently. And the search for
truth was enhanced by the ability to reach that written word. Several centuries
later, with the advent of the computer chip, truth could now be spread
globally, instantaneously, and on demand. Those seeking data-based or
evidence-based truth could find it much more efficiently.
Yet
what of the role of philosophers in this data–driven society? What of the
questions that don’t have data based answers?
Why
are we here?
Who
created us?
Who
created our world?
Bishop
Robert Barron of the Los Angeles Diocese recently visited Googleplex in order
to discuss this matter. Although he, himself, holds his own standards of
scientific evidence as a self-admitted cynic and seeker of truth, he also
engages each of us to see the search for truth as a comprehensive one including
those great time-worn questions. He contends that religion opens the door to
include such questions, and to wrestle with answers: “Are skeptics and atheists
even asking those questions?”
He
challenged the name “search engine,” comparing it to Saint Thomas Aquinas’s
search for truth: “What answer would Google’s search engine give, if asked the
question ‘what is the purpose of life?’” Aquinas prompted for a discussion of
discernment and philosophical thought. Google’s search engine simply collected
every source that has ever asked that question, from Wikipedia to others, and
reflected their answers.
Barron
reflected that many answers to questions of creation came from monks and other
clerics who studied using the searching mind. Their questions were those which our
searching mind wants to know. “And if we are not honest that what we want to know
includes ‘why are we here,’ ‘is there a God,’ and ‘how was our world created,’
wait until you have children in your life. They will ask you those questions
and you will face them yet again!”
As
we enter into the question of faith, we may find a wider, broader way of
examining these questions. And our own faith will be tested.
In
his book “Dear Pope Francis,” children from around the world ask Pope Francis
questions like:
The Pope’s answer to Jael:“Dear
Jael, you asked me what I feel when I look at children. I do see many children!
I smile at them and hug them and throw kisses from the car because my hands are
free – even though you draw me with my hands on the wheel! I’m happy when I see
children. I always feel great tenderness and affection for them. But it’s more
than that. Actually, when I look at a child like you, I feel great hope rising
in my heart. Because, for me, seeing a child is in the future. Yes I feel great
hope because every child is our hope for the future of humanity.”
In
another letter, Pope Francis was asked by Emil, age 9, of the Dominican Republic:
“Dear Francis, our deceased relatives, can they see us from heaven?”
The
Pope’s answer to Emil: “Yes, you can be sure of this. I imagine that you’re
thinking about your relatives who are in heaven. They are not far from us, you
know? They pray for us, and they lovingly take care of us. This is the
important thing. You can imagine your deceased relatives this way: they are
smiling down on you from heaven. The way you have drawn them, they are flying
around me. But they are flying next to you. They are accompanying you with
their love.”
When
we say “Out of the mouths of babes…” we underscore the direct and innocent
approach to communication taken by such children. Yet it is the questions of greatest magnitude
which are the same from the vantage point of innocence or maturity. Because they defy the way we engage in the
search: Truth through data? Evidence through testimony? Facts through trusted
sources? Anecdotal evidence? For the
greatest questions of our lives, none of these search techniques gives a
satisfactory answer.
We
are given the gift of faith and believing.
And we are intuitively aware that where knowledge ends, faith begins. Each of us must look inside ourselves to
determine what we will make of that awareness.
Perhaps
that is, for each of us, the most important search of all.
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